Sipas nj\u00eb studimi t\u00eb ri gati \u00e7ereku i popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb bot\u00ebs nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb qasje tek vaksina kund\u00ebr COVID-19-s t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn deri n\u00eb vitin 2022, n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kur n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara, Britani e Kanada vaksinimi ka nisur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Edhe n\u00eb rastin m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, kapacitetet prodhuese p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbuluar t\u00eb gjith\u00eb popullsin\u00eb e bot\u00ebs nuk ekzistojn\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb pasura kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje p\u00ebr t\u00eb bler\u00eb pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb dozave t\u00eb vaksinave p\u00ebrpara se ato t\u00eb hynin n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e fundit t\u00eb testimit apo t\u00eb merrnin miratim nga entet rregullatore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim q\u00eb synon garantimin e vaksinave p\u00ebr vendet me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb ul\u00ebta e t\u00eb mesme ka siguruar deri m\u00eb tani vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb dozave q\u00eb ka premtuar t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndaj\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cShum\u00eb qeveri n\u00eb pjes\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb varfra t\u00eb bot\u00ebs jan\u00eb tejet t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuara p\u00ebr vones\u00ebn e konsiderueshme, me shp\u00ebrndarjen e vaksinave n\u00eb vendet e pasura \u2026 dhe se kur realisht ato do t\u00eb mb\u00ebrrijn\u00eb n\u00eb vendet n\u00eb zhvillim\u201d, thot\u00eb Kate Elder, k\u00ebshilltare e politikave t\u00eb vaksinimit n\u00eb organizat\u00ebn jofitimprur\u00ebse \u201cMjek\u00ebt pa Kufij\u201d, e cila nuk ishte pjes\u00eb e studimit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mb\u00ebrritja e sasive t\u00eb para<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Jav\u00ebn e kaluar, kompanit\u00eb Pfizer dhe BioNTech nis\u00ebn shp\u00ebrndarjen e vaksin\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre kund\u00ebr COVID-19-s n\u00eb Britani. Pacient\u00ebt e par\u00eb n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara e Kanada i mor\u00ebn dozat e vaksin\u00ebs t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb e dyt\u00eb e firm\u00ebs amerikane bioteknologjike Moderna pritet t\u00eb marr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb jav\u00eb autorizimin p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorim nga Administrata e Ushqimit dhe Barnave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Organizata Bot\u00ebrore e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb po i shqyrton k\u00ebto vaksina, s\u00eb bashku me nj\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00eb t\u00eb prodhuar nga kompania farmaceutike AstraZeneca dhe universiteti i Oksfordit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nd\u00ebrsa k\u00ebto dhe vaksina t\u00eb tjera ishin ende n\u00eb prova klinike, disa vende ofruan miliarda dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar qindra miliona doza p\u00ebr popullat\u00ebn e tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sipas studimit t\u00eb ri, 13 prodhues vaksinash kan\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar marr\u00ebveshje paraprake p\u00ebr rreth 7.5 milion\u00eb doza. Pak m\u00eb shum\u00eb se gjysma e porosive t\u00eb kryera ende pa u prodhuar vaksina, u takojn\u00eb vendeve me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb larta, megjith\u00ebse ato p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb m\u00eb pak se 14 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb bot\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kanadaja ka siguruar vaksina t\u00eb mjaftueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb imunizuar popullsin\u00eb e saj gati pes\u00eb her\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa Shtetet e Bashkuara kan\u00eb rezervuar pak m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb cik\u00ebl vaksinash p\u00ebr person. Brazili dhe Indonezia nuk kan\u00eb porositur mjaftuesh\u00ebm sa t\u00eb imunizojn\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht as gjysm\u00ebn e popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb tyre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pasigurit\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Sipas studimit, prodhuesit kryesor\u00eb t\u00eb vaksinave kan\u00eb th\u00ebn\u00eb se fal\u00eb kapaciteteve t\u00eb kombinuara t\u00eb tyre do t\u00eb mund\u00ebsojn\u00eb prodhimin e vaksinave t\u00eb mjaftueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb imunizuar 6 miliard\u00eb njer\u00ebz deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sipas skenarit m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin \u00e7do vaksin\u00eb kandidate do t\u00eb ishte efikase dhe nuk do t\u00eb kishte munges\u00eb financimi ose probleme me prodhimin, kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se furnizimet do t\u00eb ishin tek rreth 1.6 miliard\u00eb doza m\u00eb pak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nd\u00ebrsa pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e kapaciteteve prodhuese n\u00eb bot\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb funksion t\u00eb porosive t\u00eb kryera paraprakisht p\u00ebr vitin e ardhsh\u00ebm, deri n\u00eb 40 p\u00ebr qind mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb ende e disponueshme p\u00ebr vendet me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb ul\u00ebta e t\u00eb mesme q\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb rezervuar doza, thot\u00eb studimi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sidoqoft\u00eb, disa nga vendet q\u00eb kan\u00eb porositur vaksina m\u00eb her\u00ebt kan\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb blejn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb. P\u00ebr shkak se detajet e marr\u00ebveshjeve nuk jan\u00eb publike, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb n\u00ebse ato vende do t\u00eb marrin p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cAjo q\u00eb sjellin n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb k\u00ebto marr\u00ebveshje mes prodhuesve t\u00eb vaksinave dhe vendeve \u00ebsht\u00eb faktori i pasiguris\u00eb q\u00eb i b\u00ebn shum\u00eb vende t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb pyesin n\u00ebse do t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb krye apo n\u00eb fund t\u00eb radh\u00ebs\u201d, thot\u00eb bashk\u00ebautori i studimit Anthony So, drejtor i nism\u00ebs p\u00ebr Inovacion n\u00eb Universitetin Johns Hopkins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00eb kushtet kur vendet me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb ul\u00ebta e t\u00eb mesme rrezikojn\u00eb t\u00eb lihen jasht\u00eb, OBSH-ja ka ndihmuar n\u00eb krijimin e nj\u00eb sistemi, t\u00eb quajtur COVAX, p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar nj\u00eb qasje m\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb ndaj vaksinave q\u00eb luftojn\u00eb COVID-19.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vendet hedhin para n\u00eb COVAX p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur prodhimin e disa vaksinave n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb. Meqen\u00ebse disa ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebshtojn\u00eb, mb\u00ebshtetja e m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb prej tyre, rrit shanset q\u00eb nj\u00eb vend t\u00eb ket\u00eb qasje tek t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb e suksesshme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n An\u00ebtar\u00ebt e programit COVAX-it sigurojn\u00eb qasje tek mjaftuesh\u00ebm vaksina p\u00ebr t\u00eb vaksinuar deri n\u00eb 20 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb tyre. Organizata synon t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndaj\u00eb 2 miliard\u00eb doza deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2021.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 184 vende i jan\u00eb bashkuar COVAX-it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Vaksinat q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrfshihen<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Vaksinat e kompanive Pfizer dhe Moderna nuk jan\u00eb pjes\u00eb e COVAX-it. Disa vende me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb mesme po n\u00ebnshkruajn\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje dypal\u00ebshe mbi dozat jasht\u00eb k\u00ebtij programi (COVAX-it) \u201cpor e gjith\u00eb kjo b\u00ebhet p\u00ebrmes marr\u00ebveshjesh t\u00eb fshehta e jotransparente\u201d, thot\u00eb zonja Elder, e organizat\u00ebs \u201cMjek\u00eb pa Kufij\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u00ebr sa i takon faktit se kur pritet q\u00eb k\u00ebto vaksina t\u00eb mb\u00ebrrijn\u00eb n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb bot\u00ebs ajo thot\u00eb se \u201cshum\u00eb prej nesh nuk din\u00eb asgj\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nga 13 prodhues ila\u00e7esh q\u00eb kan\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar marr\u00ebveshje paraprake, COVAX-i ka marr\u00ebveshje me tre prej tyre. Kjo p\u00ebrfshin 300 milion\u00eb doza nga AstraZeneca dhe 200 milion\u00eb nga Novavax-i, vaksina e t\u00eb cilit ndodhet n\u00eb provat p\u00ebrfundimtare klinike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n COVAX-i gjithashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb zotuar t\u00eb blej\u00eb 200 milion\u00eb doza t\u00eb nj\u00eb vaksine bashk\u00ebpunim i prodhuesve t\u00eb ila\u00e7eve Sanofi dhe GSK.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Por kjo vaksin\u00eb hasi n\u00eb nj\u00eb penges\u00eb t\u00eb premten, kur t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e hershme treguan se nuk ishte efektive tek t\u00eb moshuarit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kompanit\u00eb Sanofi dhe GSK njoftuan se po vazhdojn\u00eb studimin e tyre pas riformulimit t\u00eb vaksin\u00ebs. \/VOA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Sipas nj\u00eb studimi t\u00eb ri gati \u00e7ereku i popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb bot\u00ebs nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb qasje tek vaksina kund\u00ebr COVID-19-s t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn deri n\u00eb vitin 2022, n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kur n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara, Britani e Kanada vaksinimi ka nisur. Edhe n\u00eb rastin m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, kapacitetet prodhuese p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbuluar t\u00eb gjith\u00eb popullsin\u00eb e …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2433,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1C226AEF-192A-436A-91F7-BED24C3A7FF7.jpeg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2432"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2432"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2432\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2434,"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2432\/revisions\/2434"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voranews.al\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}